ince the collapse of the Soviet empire, the world has seen remarkable growth. The global economy has tripled, lifting 1.5 billion from extreme poverty. International Republican Institute (IRI) President Dan Twining notes that "86% of global portfolio investment comes from the U.S. and U.S.–aligned countries," highlighting the economic power tied to democratic systems.
By the end of 2024, nearly 100 countries will have held elections, reflecting the broad reach of democratic governance. This increased political participation is part of the legacy of Cold War leaders like Reagan, Thatcher, Havel, and Walesa, who championed free markets and free people, paving the way for a dynamic future.
Yet, as Solzhenitsyn reminds us, "One word of truth outweighs the world,” highlighting the need for vigilance against corruption, disinformation, and rising authoritarianism. Despite democracy's progress, many countries remain fragile and face significant challenges.
Corruption fuels dissatisfaction with democracy and drives instability, seriously affecting election outcomes and democratic health worldwide. Authoritarianism and democratic backsliding are pressing threats today. Countries like Georgia are grappling with Russian interference that undermines electoral integrity.
Another challenge is the underrepresentation of women in politics and business. In Ghana, women hold minimal legislative power despite recent efforts to promote their representation. This reveals persistent barriers to full participation, even in countries committed to democratic norms.
To counter these threats, organizations like the IRI and the Center for International Private Enterprise (CIPE) strengthen democratic institutions with targeted training, government accountability, and anti–corruption programs—while IRI also works in election monitoring and CIPE advocates free market solutions.
Lessons from Mongolia and Moldova
Mongolia, sandwiched between China and Russia, is vital for regional stability. With nearly half its voters under 35, its future lies in the hands of its youth—historically less reliable at the polls but now increasingly engaged. But corruption remains an issue.
In Moldova, IRI and CIPE work to enhance political accountability and governance. Moldova’s large diaspora represents a valuable resource for increased voting and participation in civic engagement. IRI’s role in connecting parties with citizens and promoting transparency is significant. Similarly, CIPE fosters dialogue and ethical business practices. Both organizations combat corruption as a critical part of their mission.
As fragile democracies confront challenges, sustained international support remains essential. The work in countries like Mongolia and Moldova shows nurturing democracy requires more than free elections—it demands transparency, inclusion, and fighting corruption. The future of global democracy hinges on continued engagement from those who believe freedom and truth are worth defending.
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The stakes for democracy in 2024 and beyond
Arcul de Triumf in Chișinău, Moldova. Photo by Dorin Seremet on Unsplash
September 11, 2024
In 2024, democracy has a broad reach—to the betterment of global publics. Yet authoritarianism, corruption, and democratic backsliding remain major threats that undermine faith in democracy and our stability, writes Amb. Lisa Gable.
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ince the collapse of the Soviet empire, the world has seen remarkable growth. The global economy has tripled, lifting 1.5 billion from extreme poverty. International Republican Institute (IRI) President Dan Twining notes that "86% of global portfolio investment comes from the U.S. and U.S.–aligned countries," highlighting the economic power tied to democratic systems.
By the end of 2024, nearly 100 countries will have held elections, reflecting the broad reach of democratic governance. This increased political participation is part of the legacy of Cold War leaders like Reagan, Thatcher, Havel, and Walesa, who championed free markets and free people, paving the way for a dynamic future.
Yet, as Solzhenitsyn reminds us, "One word of truth outweighs the world,” highlighting the need for vigilance against corruption, disinformation, and rising authoritarianism. Despite democracy's progress, many countries remain fragile and face significant challenges.
Corruption fuels dissatisfaction with democracy and drives instability, seriously affecting election outcomes and democratic health worldwide. Authoritarianism and democratic backsliding are pressing threats today. Countries like Georgia are grappling with Russian interference that undermines electoral integrity.
Another challenge is the underrepresentation of women in politics and business. In Ghana, women hold minimal legislative power despite recent efforts to promote their representation. This reveals persistent barriers to full participation, even in countries committed to democratic norms.
To counter these threats, organizations like the IRI and the Center for International Private Enterprise (CIPE) strengthen democratic institutions with targeted training, government accountability, and anti–corruption programs—while IRI also works in election monitoring and CIPE advocates free market solutions.
Lessons from Mongolia and Moldova
Mongolia, sandwiched between China and Russia, is vital for regional stability. With nearly half its voters under 35, its future lies in the hands of its youth—historically less reliable at the polls but now increasingly engaged. But corruption remains an issue.
In Moldova, IRI and CIPE work to enhance political accountability and governance. Moldova’s large diaspora represents a valuable resource for increased voting and participation in civic engagement. IRI’s role in connecting parties with citizens and promoting transparency is significant. Similarly, CIPE fosters dialogue and ethical business practices. Both organizations combat corruption as a critical part of their mission.
As fragile democracies confront challenges, sustained international support remains essential. The work in countries like Mongolia and Moldova shows nurturing democracy requires more than free elections—it demands transparency, inclusion, and fighting corruption. The future of global democracy hinges on continued engagement from those who believe freedom and truth are worth defending.
